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A business entity is defined as which of the following?

  1. A partnership or a sole proprietorship

  2. An association or a limited liability company

  3. An individual or a corporation

  4. A cooperative or a non-profit organization

The correct answer is: An association or a limited liability company

A business entity encompasses various forms of organizations that engage in commercial activities. The selection of a partnership or a sole proprietorship highlights specific business structures that may be used by individuals or small groups to operate; however, these do not encompass the broader category of business entities that include diverse organizational forms. An association or a limited liability company (LLC) is defined as a business entity because it captures a range of organizational structures that can limit liability and provide a framework for conducting business. Specifically, an LLC combines the benefits of a corporation’s limited liability with the flexibility of a partnership. Importantly, associations often represent a collective of individuals coming together for a common purpose, which also fits under this definition of a business entity. Therefore, the understanding of business entities in this context is comprehensive enough to include associations and LLCs, making this choice the most accurate representation of what constitutes a business entity.